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Brussels

          
                       Grand Place


Art Nouveau

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This city must have been in therapy. Not long ago Brussels was unloved and ignored, known only as a city of suits, capital of the reviled European Union and with a whiff of sleaze. All of a sudden it's booming - a renovated, rejuvenated city, full of life, energy and good times, with the greatest Art Nouveau heritage, elegant top-of-the-range shopping, no-holds-barred gastronomy (and 400 varieties of beer), and 'til-dawn nightlife. Now we discover that, like most people who've been in therapy, it was always like that really.


 What, why, where

Belgium's quirkiest, most problematic trait is that for the last 300 years it's been a French-speaking city in a mainly Flemish-speaking country. (The city's Flemish name is Brussel, while in French it's Bruxelles.) However, the mix of French and Flemish cultures and attitudes has created something unique and dynamic. The big change for Brussels has come with the high-speed rail links with London (now just 1h50m on Eurostar) and Paris (under 2 hours on Thalys).

 Getting started

Brussels tourist office (Office de Promotion du Tourisme Wallonie - Bruxelles) is in the city's focal  Grand Place. They can provide a map and information, and there are plenty of places all around to sit down with a drink or meal, admire the architecture and get your bearings.

 Compass points

The centre of Brussels is in its busy Lower Town. Here you'll find the main squares plus teeming atmospheric narrow streets lined with little shops and restaurants, the hard-edged Marolles area, the young, up-and-coming Ste Cathérine quarter, and swish shopping streets around Avenue Louise. Rising above this is the sedate Upper Town, a former Royal quarter. Brussels' suburbs include St Gilles, Elsene and Ixelles, famed for Art Nouveau houses, and Heysel, home of the Atomium and other attractions.

 Get the feel

In huge contrast to its former image, Brussels is at the leading edge in modern art, modern dance and young fashion designers. At the same time, it has major museums of comic strip art, Fine Art, and Surrealist Art (check out the Belgian Art website). It's quite true that the favourite Brussels snack is mayonnaise and chips (not French fries, please - call 'em Belgian fries while you're here), but it's also a city where you can eat as well as in Paris. Belgians love beer - there are 400 varieties.
 

 Getting around

Brussels has a useful Metro network, and stations are easy to spot with their letter M.
Another resource is Brussels' 'underground tram' (where ordinary trams run in tunnels). A ticket for bus, tram or Metro must be stamped on boarding and is valid for an hour.

 Eat, drink, stay

www.resto.be lists over 3000 Belgian restaurants.
Hotel Metropole 31 Pl. de Brouckère, Top of the range, pricey, famous for 19th-century décor, and with the city's best restaurant.
A La Mort Subite
7 Rue Montagne aux Herbes Potagères, this old brasserie is traditional unpretentious Brussels.
Le Roy d'Espagne
1 Grand Place, grandest of Grand Place guild houses, but not expensive, a perfect spot for a drink or light meal.
Amigo Hotel
1-3 rue de l'Amigo, right behind Grand Place, recently refurbished, luxurious and elegant, furnished with antiques and tapestries, good value for five-star opulence.
Le Dixseptième
25 rue de la Madeleine, wonderful little hotel of character in 17th-century ambassador's mansion, not expensive.
Hôtel St Michel
15 Grand Place, needs modernising, a little bit shabby, but what better location than this?

 Getting to Brussels

Eurostar from London to Brussels direct up to 8 times daily each way, journey time currently 1 hour 50 minutes from London's swish new St Pancras  International station. Never mind a weekend break – that’s close enough for lunch.
 

 Party time - Events
  • Click here to find out what's on in Brussels now and for the next 15 days].

1 March - 11 May
Paul Klee Exhibition
BOZAR (Palais des Beaux Arts)
The colourful geometric vision of Paul Klee is accompanied by the music of Pierre Boulez.
www.bozar.be

18 April – 19 October 2008
Expo 58 at the Atomium
Celebrating the 50th anniversary of the 1958 World Fair, exhibitions, events and parties are scheduled to immerse visitors in the mood and culture of that time.

July 1-3
(2008) -
Ommegang
For 450 years this has been the city's annual display of royal pageantry. The Ommegang fills Grand Place for a huge parade, with the Royal Family in attendance.
www.ommegang.be

 Brussels Basics

- Where is it?
  It's the capital of Belgium, in western Europe.
- International phone dialling code:
  00 32 (+ drop initial 0 of phone number).
- Time zone:
  GMT/BST + 1 hour.
- Money:
  Euro.

 Must-see

 Grand Place (Grote Markt) 
Brussels is centred on Grand Place, the dramatically beautiful square at the heart of the city (note it is not Grande Place). Surrounded by gorgeous gilded 17th-century Guild Halls, it's one of Europe's grandest city squares. Have a coffee and pastry, or a beer. There's a daily flower market in the middle of the square.

 Royal Art Museums 
Head up to this vast museum complex in the Upper Town to get a complete run-down on the great, medieval Flemish painting, and at the same time discover the vital contribution of Belgian painters to Surrealism. The complex consists of several museums with their own speciality, holding altogether some twenty thousand artworks. paintings, sculptures and drawings. (Address: Rue du Musée.)
www.fine-arts-museum.be/

 Manneken Pis 
Indescribably silly, but give the naughty little boy (often incorrectly spelt Mannekin Pis) a few minutes of your time. He's located just a short walk from Grand' Place. The two most surprising things about the little man are just how small he is and the fact that he owns hundreds of suits of clothes donated by kings and presidents around the world (the first to send him a costume was Louis XV of France). Push through the crowds of gawpers and check out what he's wearing today - if anything. (Address: Corner rue de l'Etuve/rue du Chene.)

 Atomium 
Built for the 1958 Word Fair, this gigantic but perfectly formed model of an iron molecule stands 102 metres high and once symbolised the modern Brussels. After a brilliant refurbishment, it sets out to recapture the feel of the 1950s and early 60s, with numerous exhibitions about that period - especially this year, its 50th anniversary. There's also a restaurant with a view. It's located away from the city centre at Heysel in northern Brussels.
(Address: Atomium Square.)

www.atomium.be/

 Musée de la Bande Dessinée 
(Cartoonstrip Museum)

In one of the finest Art Nouveau buildings, is a museum dedicated to the art of the cartoon strip, with a big section on the most famous Belgian - Tintin. There's also an erotic section. And on your way here, notice the trail of eyecatching cartoon murals through city centre streets. (Address: Zandstraat / Rue des Sables.)
www.brusselsbdtour.com

 Art Nouveau  
Many museums, public buildings, cafés, hotels and private houses are magnificent examples of this flowing, revolutionary turn-of-the-century style. The best example, especially for its domestic context, is the home of its genius, Victor Horta, which is now the Art Nouveau Museum (slightly ourt of the city centre at Amerikaansestraat 25). Another wonderful example of the style is the former department store, called Old England, which now houses the interesting Musical Instruments Museum (Address: 2 Rue Montagne de la Cour). 

 Buy it

Among the most popular buys are souvenir packs of beer and T-shirts or models of the Mannekin Pis, Tintin memorabilia (La Boutique de Tintin, 13 rue de la Colline), fine lace and handmade chocolates (around Grand-Place, or in shopping areas like the Sablon and Avenue Louise; chocolatiers also sell speculoos - traditional sweet Belgian biscuits).
   Cartoon books are aimed at adults as much as children (Brüsel, 100 Bd Anspach, or the bookshop at the Cartoonstrip Museum).
In Marolles' daily flea market find real quality hidden among the bric-à-brac.
   The city's new fashion designers have won worldwide attention. Top names include Kaat Tilley (4 Galerie du Roi), Michel Demulder (11-13 rue Lepage), Gerald Watelet (268 avenue Louise) and Olivier Strelli (72 avenue Louise) and the radical Antwerp Six (at Stijl shops in rue Antoine Dansaert).

 In the Know

- Don't tip taxis - it's included in the fare.
- Get a Tourist Pass
from the tourist office giving unlimited travel and discount entry into museums.
- Guided tours
on foot set out daily from the tourist office, and are followed by a 3-hour bus tour of the city.
- Try a Kwak
- Brussels' weirdest beer is served in a round-bottomed glass resting in a wooden frame so that it can stand up. After a couple of these you'll feel a bit like that yourself.
- For cool young bars and cafes
, walk to Ste-Catherine district; for all-night club life, go into Marolles.
- What's On weekly lists concerts, discos, events, shows, exhibitions.

Recommended Guidebooks
Click on title to reach Amazon UK

Time Out Brussels
 


 Manneken Pis

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 

 


Text © Focus Guides and Andrew Sanger.
Updated 2008
.
All rights reserved worldwide.
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